Carbon is an extraordinary element. It's ability to bond with itself through sp2 and 3 hybridized bonds allow it to take on multiple geometric states. Hexagonal chain link sheets of carbon are called graphene. Turning in on itself, a nano scopic tube can be formed. This particular allotrope can become the catalyst for alternative devices like radiation ejectors.
Ultra sonnication is the physical distribution method of choice when it comes to hydrophobic suspensions. Modyfiying the tubes with metal nano particle terminals can assist diffusion in polar solvents and counter act surface tensions. Increasing temperature profiles can accelerate kinetics, boosting surfactant efficacy.
Confirming sucessful patterned nano tube deposition can be complicated. Not only is the surface treatment extremely fragile, but the tubes themselves are electrically conductive. This makes them sensitive to electro magnetic fields in proximity. Forward falling observation techniques must be used to proceed with caution.
Trial and error uncovered the ideal mixture. Although it is a highly volitile and flammable liquid, Acetone also known as 2 - propanone or (CH3)2CO is the simplest and smallest ketone in organic chemistry. Its properties in combination with a surfactant provide a positive environment for carbon nano tube dispersal and guided deposition.